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胡 冉

职称:教授,博士生导师

邮箱:whuran@whu.edu.en

个人学术网站:https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ran_Hu4

https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=pgmuIF0AAAAJ&hl=en

研究领域及招生方向:

研究方向:岩体多相渗流、岩体渗流-侵蚀-变形耦合理论、库坝渗流分析与控制、二氧化碳地质封存等

招生专业:水工结构工程

招生类型:学术博士、学术学位硕士、专业学位硕士

研究内容:岩体多相渗流是水利、地学、能源和环境等领域共同关注的前沿研究方向,也是库坝长期防渗安全、二氧化碳地质封存和油气资源高效开采等工程实践中的关键问题,具体内容包括:(1)岩体多相渗流多尺度可视化实验技术;(2)岩体渗流/多相渗流-侵蚀-变形耦合理论;(3)岩体多相渗流大时空尺度模拟方法、库坝渗流长效安全评价与控制

教育背景:

2008/09-2013/06 武汉大学 水工结构工程,博士

2011/07-2012/07美国劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室,访问学者

2004/09-2008/06 武汉大学 水利水电工程,本科

工作经历:

2019/11至今 武汉大学,教授(2018年9月聘为博导)

2015/11-2019/11 武汉大学,副教授

2015/03-2016/08 美国劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室,博士后

2013/11-2015/11 武汉大学,讲师

开设课程:

《工程地质》(本科生)

《海洋工程概论》(本科生)

《岩石力学与岩体工程》(研究生)

《水利工程渗流分析与控制》(研究生)

代表性科研项目:

[1] 国家青年科学基金项目(A类)[原国家杰出青年科学基金项目]:库坝渗流侵蚀机理与防控(2026/01~2030/12,主持)

[2] 国家自然科学基金优秀青年基金项目:岩土多相渗流理论(2022/01~2024/12,主持)

[3] 国家自然科学基金面上项目:超临界CO2-水两相渗流条件下岩石溶蚀机理与储层渗透性演化规律(2024/01~2027/12,主持)

[4] 中国长江电力股份有限公司委托项目:葛洲坝坝基渗控体系长效服役性态健康诊断研究(2025/01~,主持)

[5] 国家自然科学基金基础科学中心项目课题:岩体结构面渗流/多相渗流-侵蚀耦合机理(2020/01~2024/12,主持)

[6] 中央高校优秀青年团队项目:流域库坝群安全控制理论与关键技术(2023/01~2024/12,主持)

[7] 国家重点实验室科研仪器设备研制项目:耐高温高压条件孔隙尺度多相流可视化实验系统(2020/01~2022/12,主持)

[8] 国家自然科学基金面上项目:孔隙介质超临界CO2毛细捕获机制与两相流宏观特性(2018/01~2021/12,主持)

[9] 国家自然科学基金青年基金:库水涨落区全强风化岩水-力-损伤耦合特性与岸坡失稳机制(2014/01~2016/12,主持)

学术兼职:

2023至今,《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》(SCI)科学编辑(Scientific Editors)

2023至今,《Biogeotechnics》编委

2024至今,中国岩石力学与工程学会岩体物理数学模拟专委会 副主任委员

2020至今,中国大坝工程学会库坝渗流与控制专委会 副秘书长

2019至今,中国水利学会地下水科学与工程专委会 委员

2018至今,中国岩石力学与工程学会青年工作委员会 委员

2016至今,美国地球物理联合会 会员

奖励与荣誉:

中国岩石力学与工程学会自然科学特等奖(2024,排名第1)

湖北省科技进步一等奖(2022,排名第2)

教育部科技进步一等奖(2016,排名第4)

武汉大学珞珈青年学者(2016,排名第1)

湖北省优秀博士论文奖(2015,排名第1)

湖北省科技进步一等奖(2012,排名第9)

代表性学术成果:

在GRL、JGR、WRR、JFM、《力学学报》和《岩石力学与工程学报》等国内外权威期刊上发表论文80余篇,出版专著1部,主编和参编团标3部,授权发明专利13项。重要论文如下(所有论文见个人学术网站):

[1] 周晨星, 胡冉*, 陈益峰, 周创兵, 基于岩石微流控芯片的渗流-溶蚀可视化实验与溶蚀速率表征. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2025 【代表作】

[2] 张书婧, 胡冉*, 王冠雄, 兰天, 杨志兵, 陈益峰, 毛管压力曲线的孔隙结构控制机制:微流体实验与缩放模型. 力学学报, 2025

[3] 陈旭升, 胡冉*, 杨志兵, 陈益峰, CO2注入诱发盐沉淀对渗透率的影响机制:可视化实验和场地模拟. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2025

[4] Zhou, C.-X., Hu, R.*, Guo, W., Yang, Z., Chen, Y.-F., Pore-scale visualization and modeling of convective dissolution in a horizontal channel. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2025, S0017-9310(25)01001-4

[5] Zhang, Y.-N., Hu, R.*, Zhou, C.-X.*, Yang, Z. Chen, Y.-F., Pore-scale investigation of shielding effects on CaCO3 dissolution rate in limestone-based microfluidics. Biogeotechnics, 2025, 100186.

[6] Li K., Hu, R.*, Zhang, Y.-N., Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.-F. On the permeability-surface area-porosity relationship for dissolving porous media. Advances in Water Resources, 2025, 196, 104900.

[7] Jiang, Q.-R., Hu, R.*, Deng, H., Ling, B.*, Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.-F. (2025). Controls of nucleation rate and advection rate on barite precipitation in fractured porous media. Langmuir, 2025, 41(2), 1250–1259.

[8] Lan, T., Hu, R.*, Su, X.-N., Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.‐F. Scaling of capillary pressure-saturation curve in porous media under various wetting conditions. Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.01.009.

[9] Chen, X.-S., Hu, R.*, Zhou, C.-X., Xiao, Y., Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.-F. Capillary-driven backflow during salt precipitation in a rough fracture. Water Resources Research, 2024, 60(3), e2023WR035451.

[10] Lan, T., Hu, R.*, Wang, G.‐X., Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.‐F. Impact of corner‐bridge flow on capillary pressure curve: Insights from microfluidic experiments and pore‐network modeling. Water Resources Research, 2024, 60(12), e2024WR037690. 【代表作】

[11] Li, K., Hu, R.*, Chen, X.-S., Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.-F. Phase diagram and permeability evolution for dissolving vertical fractures in a gravity field. Advances in Water Resources, 2024, 185, 104633.

[12] Li, K., Hu, R.*, Wang, T., Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.-F. Buoyancy-Driven Dissolution Instability in a Horizontal Hele-Shaw Cell. Langmuir, 2024, 40(8), 4186–4197. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03219 (封面论文)

[13] Lei, W.-J., Chen, Y.-F.*, Ren, W., Deng, Y., Hu, R.*, & Yang, Z. A rigorous formulation of drain boundary conditions for groundwater flow modeling in geotechnical engineering. Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering. 2024, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2024.09.004

[14] Guo, W., Hu, R.*, Zhou, C.-X., Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.-F. Dissolution regimes of a horizontal channel in a gravity field. Physical Review Fluids, 2023, 8(12), 123902. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.8.123902

[15] Zhou, C.-X., Hu, R.*, Deng, H., Ling, B.*, Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.-F. Surface-volume scaling controlled by dissolution regimes in a multiphase flow environment. Geophysical Research Letters, 2023, 50, e2023GL104067. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104067【代表作】

[16] Hu, R.*, Li, K.*, Zhou, C.-X., Wang, T., Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.-F. On the role of gravity in dissolving horizontal fractures. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2023, 128, e2022JB025214. 【代表作】

[17] Wang, T., Hu, R.*, Yang, Z., Chen, Y.-F., Li, Y., & Zhou, C.-B. Reactive-infiltration instability in a Hele-Shaw cell influenced by initial aperture and flow rate. Physical Review Fluids, 2023, 8(4), 043901.

[18] 胡冉*, 钟翰贤, 陈益峰. 变开度岩体裂隙多相渗流实验与有效渗透率模型. 力学学报, 2023, 55(2), 543–553. https://doi.org/10.6052/0459-1879-22-500

[19] 张子翼, 胡冉*, 廖震, 陈益峰. 重力条件下粗糙裂隙溶蚀过程的可视化试验研究. 水文地质工程地质, 2023, 50(0): 1-11. doi: 10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202204044

[20] 王冠雄, 胡冉*, 兰天, 陈益峰. 多孔介质中角膜-液桥流对毛管压力曲线的影响. 土木与环境工程学报(中英文), 2023, DOI: 10. 11835/j. issn. 2096-6717. 2023. 108

[21] Zhou, C.-X., Hu, R.*, Li, H.-W., Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.-F. Pore-scale visualization and quantification of dissolution in microfluidic rough channels. Water Resources Research, 2022, 58, e2022WR032255. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022WR032255

[22] Lan, T., Hu, R.*, Guo, W., Wei, G.-J., Chen, Y.-F.*, & Zhou, C.-B. Direct prediction of fluid-fluid displacement efficiency in ordered porous media using the pore structure. Water Resources Research, 2022, 58, e2021WR031875. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021WR031875

[23] Wang T., Hu, R.*, Yang, Z., Zhou, C.-X., Chen, Y.-F.*, Zhou, C.-B. Transitions of dissolution patterns in rough fractures, Water Resources Research, 2022, doi: 10.1029/2021WR030456

[24] Lan, T., Hu, R.*, Yang, Z. and Chen, Y.-F. A pore filling-based model to predict quasi-static displacement patterns in porous media with pore size gradient. Frontiers in Physics, 2022, 10: 993398. doi: 10.3389/fphy.2022.993398

[25] Guo, W., Hu, R.*, Chen, X.-S., Yang, Z., & Chen, Y.-F. Crossover from diffusive to convective regimes during miscible displacements in 2D porous media. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2022, 196, 123306.

[26] Chen, Y.-F.*, Ye, Y., Hu, R.*, Yang, Z., Zhou, C.-B. Modeling unsaturated flow in fractured rocks with scaling relationships between hydraulic parameters. Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.jrmge.2022.02.008

[27] Hu, R., Wang, T., Yang, Z., Xiao, Y., Chen, Y.-F., Zhou, C.-B. Dissolution Hotspots in Fractures. Geophysical Research Letters, 2021, 48(20), e2021GL094118. 【代表作】

[28] Wu, D.-S., Hu, R.*, Lan, T., Chen, Y.-F. Role of Pore-Scale Disorder in Fluid Displacement: Experiments and Theoretical Model. Water Resources Research, 2021, 57(1), e2020WR028004.

[29] Chen X.-S., Hu, R.*, Guo, W., Chen, Y.-F. Experimental observation of two distinct finger regimes during miscible displacement in fracture, Transport in Porous Media, 2021, doi: 10.1007/s11242-021-01547-9

[30] 魏鹳举, 胡冉*, 廖震, 陈益峰. 湿润性对孔隙介质两相渗流驱替效率的影响. 力学学报, 2021, 53(4): 1008-1017.

[31] Lan, T., Hu, R.*, Yang, Z., Wu, D.-S., Chen, Y.-F*. Transitions of Fluid Invasion Patterns in Porous Media. Geophysical Research Letters, 2020, 47(20), e2020GL089682.

[32] Chen, Y.-F.*, Yu, H., Ma, H.-Z., Li, X., Hu, R.*, Yang, Z. Inverse modeling of saturated-unsaturated flow in site-scale fractured rocks using the continuum approach: A case study at Baihetan dam site, Southwest China. Journal of Hydrology, 2020, 584:124693.

[33] Hu, R.*, Zhou, C.-X., Wu, D.-S., Yang, Z., Chen, Y.-F*. Roughness control on multiphase flow in rock fractures. Geophysical Research Letters, 2019, 46(21), 12002-12011.

[34] Hu, R.*, Lan, T., Wei, G.-J., Chen, Y.-F*. Phase diagram of quasi-static immiscible displacement in disordered porous media. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2019, 875: 448-475.

[35] Hu, R., Wan, J., Yang, Z., Chen, Y.-F.*, Tokunaga, T. Wettability and flow rate impacts on immiscible displacement: A theoretical model. Geophysical Research Letters, 2018, 45(7): 3077-3086. 【代表作】

[36] Hu, R., Wu, D.-S.*, Yang, Z., Chen, Y.-F*. Energy conversion reveals regime transition of imbibition in a rough fracture. Geophysical Research Letters, 2018, 45(17): 8993-9002.

[37] Chen, Y.-F., Guo, N., Wu, D.-S., Hu, R*. Numerical investigation on immiscible displacement in 3D rough fracture: Comparison with experiments and the role of viscous and capillary forces. Advances in Water Resources, 2018, 118: 30-49.

[38] Chen, Y.-F.*, Ling, X.-M., Liu, M.-M., Hu, R.*, Yang, Z. Statistical distribution of hydraulic conductivity of rocks in deep-incised valleys, Southwest China. Journal of Hydrology, 2018, 556: 216-226.

[39] Chen, Y.-F., Wu, D.-S., Fang, S., Hu, R*. Experimental study on two-phase flow in rough fracture: Phase diagram and localized flow channel. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2018, 122: 1298-1307.

[40] Hu, R., Hong, J.-M., Chen, Y.-F.*, Zhou, C.-B. Hydraulic hysteresis effects on the coupled flow–deformation processes in unsaturated soils: Numerical formulation and slope stability analysis. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 2018, 54: 221-245.

[41] 胡冉, 陈益峰, 万嘉敏, 周创兵, 超临界CO2-水两相流与CO2毛细捕获: 微观孔隙模型实验与数值模拟研究, 力学学报, 2017, 49(3), 638-648.

[42] Chen, Y. F., Fang, S., Wu, D. S., Hu, R*. Visualizing and quantifying the crossover from capillary fingering to viscous fingering in a rough fracture. Water Resources Research, 2017, 53(9): 7756–7772. 【代表作】

[43] Hu, R., Wan, J.*, Kim, Y., Tokunaga, T. K. Wettability impact on supercritical CO2 capillary trapping: Pore-scale visualization and quantification. Water Resources Research, 2017, 53(8): 6377-6394.

[44] Hu, R., Chen, Y.-F.*, Zhou, C.-B., Liu, H.-H. A numerical formulation with unified unilateral boundary condition for unsaturated flow problems in porous media. Acta Geotechnica, 2017, 12: 277-291.

[45] Hu, R., Wan, J.*, Kim, Y., Tokunaga, T. K. Wettability effects on supercritical CO2–brine immiscible displacement during drainage: Pore-scale observation and 3D simulation. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2017, 60: 129-139.

[46] Hu, R., Chen, Y. F.*, Liu, H. H., Zhou, C. B. A coupled two‐phase fluid flow and elastoplastic deformation model for unsaturated soils: theory, implementation, and application. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 2016, 40(7): 1023-1058.

[47] Hu, R., Chen, Y.-F.*, Liu, H.-H., Zhou, C.-B. A coupled stress–strain and hydraulic hysteresis model for unsaturated soils: Thermodynamic analysis and model evaluation. Computers and Geotechnics, 2015, 63: 159-170.

[48] Hu, R., Chen, Y.F.*, Liu, H., Zhou, C. B. A relative permeability model for deformable soils and its impact on coupled unsaturated flow and elasto-plastic deformation processes. Science China Technological Sciences, 2015, 58(11): 1971-1982.

[49] 胡冉, 陈益峰, 周创兵, 考虑变形效应的非饱和土相对渗透系数模型, 岩石力学与工程学报, 2013, 32(6), 1279-1287.

[50] Hu, R., Chen, Y. F.*, Liu, H. H., Zhou, C. B. A water retention curve and unsaturated hydraulic conductivity model for deformable soils: consideration of the change in pore size distribution. Géotechnique, 2013, 63(16): 1389-1405. 【代表作】

[51] Hu, R., Liu, H.-H., Chen, Y., Zhou, C. B.*, Gallipoli, D. A constitutive model for unsaturated soils with consideration of inter-particle bonding. Computers and Geotechnics, 2014, 59: 127-144.

[52] Hu, R., Chen, Y. F.*, Zhou, C. B. Modeling of coupled deformation, water flow and gas transport in soil slopes subjected to rain infiltration. Science China Technological Sciences, 2011, 54(10): 2561-2575.

[53] 胡冉, 陈益峰, 周创兵, 基于孔隙分布的变形土土水特征曲线模型, 岩土工程学报, 2013, 35(8), 1451-1462.

[54] 胡冉, 陈益峰, 李典庆, 周创兵, 唐小松, 心墙堆石坝渗透稳定可靠性分析的随机响应面法, 岩土力学, 2012, 33(4), 1051-1060.

[55] 陈益峰, 胡冉, 周嵩, 周伟, 周创兵, 高堆石坝水力耦合模型及工程应用, 岩土工程学报, 2011, 33(9), 1340-1347.

[56] 胡冉, 陈益峰, 周创兵, 李典庆, 非稳定渗流问题的变分不等式方法及工程应用, 水动力学研究与进展: A 辑, 2011, 26(2), 239-251.

[57] 胡冉, 陈益峰, 周创兵, 降雨入渗过程中土质边坡的固-液-气三相耦合分析, 中国科学: 技术科学, 2011, 41(11), 1469-1482.

[58] 陈益峰, 周创兵, 胡冉, 李典庆, 荣冠, 大型水电工程渗流分析的若干关键问题研究, 岩土工程学报, 2010, 28 (9), 1448-1454.

[59] Chen, Y., Hu, R., Lu, W., Li, D., Zhou, C. B*. Modeling coupled processes of non-steady seepage flow and non-linear deformation for a concrete-faced rockfill dam. Computers & Structures, 2011, 89(13-14): 1333-1351.

[60] Chen, Y., Hu, R., Zhou, C.*, Li, D., Rong, G. A new parabolic variational inequality formulation of Signorini's condition for non‐steady seepage problems with complex seepage control systems. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 2011, 35(9): 1034-1058.

[61] 胡冉, 李典庆, 周创兵, 陈益峰, 基于随机响应面法的结构可靠度分析, 工程力学, 2010, 27(9), 192-200.

地址:武汉市武昌区东湖南路8号电话:027-68772215学院邮箱:sdxy@whu.edu.cn

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